Momentum

Momentum is the product of mass and velocity and is conserved in isolated systems.

Key Concepts:

  • Linear momentum and impulse

  • Conservation of momentum

  • Collisions (elastic and inelastic)

Sample Question:

A 2 kg object moving at 3 m/s collides with a 1 kg object at rest. What is the total momentum after the collision?

\[p_{total} = (2 \times 3) + (1 \times 0) = 6\ \text{kg m/s}\]